Publications
The role of taxes in the effectiveness of monetary policy in Iraqfor the period 1990-2020
Jun 1, 2023Journal TANMIAT AL-RAFIDAIN
Publisher Mosul University
DOI https://doi.org/10.33899/tanra.2023.177387
Issue 138
Volume 42
The importance of the research lies in identifying the extent of the impact of taxes on monetary policy represented by money supply in the narrow sense as well as the evolution of tax revenue trends as a percentage of GDPand money supply in the narrow sense as a percentage of Gdp in Iraq for the period 1990-2020. The first topic dealt with the theoretical framework and the reference review of the research, while the second dealt with the tests of the model based on the Eviews12 software package, The results of the research showed the existence of a long-term co-integration relationship that shows the fiscal policy index and the narrow money supply in the State of Iraq. When the ratio of the narrow money supply to GDP deviates during the short term, it corrects by (136 percent) of this deviation per year, that is, the supply of Tight cash takes about eight months to reach its equilibrium value. The researcher recommended the necessity of conducting statistical studies and analyzing tax revenues in each activity of the General Tax Authority’s departments, studying the reasons for the lack of tax revenues in some departments, and developing the necessary treatments and solutions to improve their tax revenues.
The effect of the budget deficit on the money supply in Jordan for the period 1990-2020
Mar 1, 2023Journal TANMIAT AL-RAFIDAIN
Publisher Mosul University
DOI https://doi.org/10.33899/tanra.2023.177387
Issue 137
Volume 42
The importance of this research lies in identifying the impact of the budget deficit or surplus as a percentage of GDP on the money supply in the narrow sense as a percentage of GDP in Jordan. The narrow money supply was presented as a percentage of the GDP, which coincided withits effects and trends between the short and long terms. The research concluded with the necessity of adopting the principle of transparency and the comprehensive future vision when preparing the general budget, as transparency consists in disclosing information related to the general budget, and thus the society recognizes its role, especially when there is a budget deficit and public debt. As for the future vision, it is based on the use of standards of Economic efficiency to achieve budget goals.
Financial policy and its impact on the money supply in Iraq for the period 1990-2020
Dec 31, 2022Journal Tikrit Journal of Administrative and Economic Sciences
Publisher Tikrit University
DOI https://doi.org/10.25130/tjaes.18.60.2.28
Issue 60 part 2
Volume 18