Publications
Detection of Metallo β-lactamase in Klebseilla pneumoniae Isolated From Upper Respiratory Tract of Carrier individuals In Iraq
Dec 11, 2020Journal Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy
Issue 11
Volume 12
Klebsiella pneumoniae is an a health care challenge over all the world, due to its resistance to many effective antibacterial, particularly those depend as a standard therapeutic options, Klebsiella carbapenemase producing have been emerged in Indian provinces, this phenomenon then have been disseminated in many countries around the world. The most successful β-lactam hydrolyzing enzymes are belonging to the above antibiotic category is New Delhi metallo β-lactamase, presence of NDM is an indication of multi-drug resistance. K.pneumoniae was isolated from Indian employees in Erbil city and from Iraqi people living in Mosul city, who had previously conducted an interventional surgery at hospitals in India.Of a total of 35 K.pneumoniae isolates, 6 KCP strains were discovered by phenotypic analysis using the modified Hudge test. While molecular screening showed 3 KCP as a true positive result. High molecular sensitivity and specificity, based on Gradiant Multiplex PCR, were found in the comparison with classical diagnosis method.On the other hand, according to the Random Amplification Polymorphic DNA, genetic variation has categorized the six KCP isolates into three clusters due to the existence and absence of random amplicons
Investigation study for detection of bacterial contamination in restaurant’s, of Technical Institute of Mosul
Feb 10, 2020Issue 14
Volume 2
Food contamination via pathogenic bacteria has been a serious public health problem and a cause of huge economic global losses. On Distemper 10, 2018, the research was directed in the medical department laboratories of the Technical Institute of Mosul were 27 samples collected from different places such as hand swabs, surface and utensils, cocked foods, and tap water 7, 8,8 and 4 samples respectively. This study showed high isolation percent 85.1% of (23 from 27) of bacteria from Kitchen, while 14.9 % (4) samples were negative. As well as the current study relived the percentage of grampositive bacteria was 59.3% while the gram-negative was 40.7%. In this study Hands workers, swabs, Surfaces, and utensils, and cooked food showed percent (100%) of contaminated and pathogenic bacterial isolation. In addition, the study showed that Gram’s negative bacteria revealed high isolation percent of 59.3% (32), while Gram’s positive was 40.7% (22). The present study indicated that Staphylococcus spp. 16.6%(10) were the most frequent organisms as G+ve bacteria, followed by Bacillus spp.8(14.8%), Streptococcus spp.3(5.5%) and Enterococcus spp. 1(1.8%).On the other hand, E. coli was the most frequent 10(18.5%) isolated bacteria among other G-ve rods, followed by Klebsiella spp. 7(13%), Enterobacter spp. 6(11.1%), Salmonella spp 4(7.4%),Pseudomonas spp. 2(3.7%), Proteus spp 1(1.8%), Shigella spp. 1(1.8%) and Acinetobacter spp,1,1.8%. The current study aimed to investigate the foodborne pathogenic bacteria, detecting the source of contamination, and commending control measures.
Health problems of Mobile Phone Addiction for Sample of students and their health awareness at institute technical of kut
Dec 2, 2018Journal journal of pharmaceutical sciences and Research
Issue 0975-1459
Volume 10
Background: Mobile phones are one’s fashionable with overuse it , the phenomenon has become a type of addiction. Despite many advantages of mobile phones numerous studies have confirmed the disadvantages overuse. Objective: This study was undertaken to identify the health problems that have been associated with addiction mobile phones among students. As well as, to assess their health awareness about these problems. Subjects and Method: Cross-sectional survey carried out in the Institute Technical of Kut in Wassit governorate , Iraq. Four hundred and fifty eight students, their ages ranges from 18 and more, randomly selected including (81) males and (148) females during the 2016/2017 school year. Face to face interview and specific questionnaires were distributed for the students to collect information from them. Results: In this study, A total of 81 males and 148 females were included , their ages from 18 years and more. The results of the study showed that the highest frequency of the health problems suffered by students were vision problems 82.1%, Additionally, the lower frequency of the health problems were sleeping disorder 58.52%. Over 89% of students in both sexes showed good awareness about health problem of mobile phone addiction Conclusion: This study found generally mobile phone addiction is more prevalent in females than males. The study also showed that vision problems is the most prevalent health problem among students. The level of awareness of students about health problem of mobile phone addiction is quite satisfactory