bayda thamr hameed -

Gender	FEMALE
Place of Work	College of Health and Medical Techniques / Kirkuk
Position	Assist. Lecturer
Qualification	Master
Speciality	microbiyoloji
Email	baydathamr@ntu.edu.iq
Phone	5346242285
Address	kirkuk, kirkuk, kirkuk, Iraq

Asst. Lect. bayda thamr, Lecturer at the Northern Technical University (NTU), Department of Laboratories, College of Health and Medical Technologies, Kirkuk. I holds a Master's degree in Microbiology from Gaziantep University, Turkey (2022).
I a PhD student at Gazi University.

Skills

arzo Laboratory for Pathological Analysis (90%)

Research Writing (80%)

Computer Use (80%)

I am fluent in English, Turkish, Arabic and Kurdish. (90%)

Publications

Antimicrobial activity against some human pathogenic microorganisms of silk spiders; Agelena labyrinthica (Agelenidae) and Holochnemus pluchei (Pholcidae)

Dec 21, 2024

Journal Journal of Natural Fibers

publisher Bayda Hameed, Adile Akpınar, Derya İşler Ceyhan

DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2024.2439552

Issue 1

Volume 22

Nowadays, where the use of biological materials is increasing, the antimicrobial activities of ethanol, methanol, and acetone extracts of silk from the species Agelena labyrinthica (Clerck, 1757) (Agelenidae) and the acetone extract of silk from the species Holocnemus pluchei (Scopoli, 1763) (Pholcidae), which produces insufficient silk, have been studied. Extracts from both spider species were tested against three Gram-negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 27,853), Klebsiella pneumonia (ATCC 700,603), and Escherichia coli (ATCC 25,922)), one Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25,923)), and one yeast (Candida albicans (ATCC 90,028)). It was determined that the inhibition zone diameters created by H. pluchei silk acetone extract against E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and K. pneumonia during 24-h incubation period (14 ± 0.1 mm, 11 ± 0.2 mm, 6.5 ± 0.5 mm, respectively) were greater than those created by A. labyrinthica acetone extract (12 ± 0.2 mm, 7 ± 0.0 mm, 6 ± 0.1 mm, respectively). However, it was found that H. pluchei silk acetone, A. labyrinthica ethanol, and methanol extracts had no antimicrobial activity against S. aureus, but A. labyrinthica silk acetone extract created an inhibition zone diameter of 9.5 ± 0.5 mm. Accordingly, it was determined that the antimicrobial activities of spider silks varied depending on the spider species and the solvent used to obtain the silk extract.

The web amount and quality of web spiders Agelena labyrinthica (Clerck, 1757) and Holocnemus pluchei (Scopoli, 1763) depending on food and temperature

Jun 20, 2022

Journal Turkish Journal of Zoology

publisher Bayda Hameed, Adile Akpınar, Derya İşler Ceyhan

DOI doi:10.55730/1300-0179.3088

Issue 4

Volume Volume 46 Number 4

The web quantity and quality of web-weaving spider species Agelena labyrinthica (Clerck, 1757) and Holocnemus pluchei (Scopoli, 1763), were determined depending on the temperature and the amount of food consumed. Two different experiments have been set up in the study. In the first one, spiders were raised at different temperatures (20-25°C and 25-30°C) in laboratory conditions were fed with 10 Drosophila melanogaster (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in each time. In the second one, spiders were fed with 7-10 insects caught from their natural habitats at 20-25°C and 25-30°C. According to this; the amount of food showed statistically significant difference (p<0.05) which consumed by spiders fed with D. melanogaster at 25-30 °C, and it was observed that these spiders weave more frequently and regularly. On the other hand, the webs of A. labyrinthica and H. pluchei were found to be sparse and scarce which fed with D. melanogaster at low temperatures, depending on the amount of food they consumed. As a result, it was determined that the amount and quality of the webs produced by both types of spiders depend on the number of nutrients and high-temperature values (25-30°C).